Folktale Unit: The Emperor and the Kite
Folktale Unit: The Emperor and the Kite
Grade Levels: 1–2, 3–5
Theme: Folktales • Courage • Loyalty • Story Summaries • Vocabulary
Objectives
Students will:
-
Read and comprehend The Emperor and the Kite
-
Learn new vocabulary in context
-
Discuss characters, plot, setting, and theme
-
Practice summarizing a story
-
Explore cultural elements found in folktales
Materials
-
The Emperor and the Kite by Jane Yolen
-
Journals / writing notebooks
-
Chart paper or whiteboard
Lesson Plan
1. Before Reading – Building Curiosity
Hold up the book and ask:
-
By looking at the cover and title, what do you think this story might be about?
-
Where do you think this story takes place?
-
What clues tell you about the culture or setting?
Record student predictions on chart paper.
2. Shared Reading
Read the story aloud.
Pause briefly to:
-
highlight illustrations
-
point out cultural details
-
check for understanding
-
build anticipation
Ask:
-
How many children does the Emperor have?
→ Review: How many sons? How many daughters?
3. Vocabulary Exploration
Teach vocabulary as it appears in the story:
Plotting
Trying to secretly plan something—usually something sneaky or harmful.
Embraced
Held someone close in a hug or with affection.
Steely
Strong, firm, unbending—like steel.
Who inspired the Princess?
Discuss how she got the idea to save her father.
For each word:
-
ask students to act it out
-
use it in a sentence
-
draw a quick doodle to show meaning
4. Comprehension & Discussion Questions
Understanding the Story
-
How does the little princess keep the Emperor alive?
→ Discuss the kite, the food basket, and her bravery. -
How did Djoew Seow rule after becoming Empress?
Read the line:
“As gentle as the wild and in her loyalty, as unyielding.”
Ask what that tells us about her character. -
Is the ending a good one? Why or why not?
Encourage students to share opinions:-
Is the ending complete?
-
Are they left with questions?
-
How might they change it?
-
Students write their answer to this question first in their journals.
✏️ 5. Writing Task – Summarizing
On a new page of their journal:
Write a summary of the story.
Remind them:
-
A summary tells the beginning, middle, and end
-
No extra details
-
Only the most important events
Use a simple organizer if needed:
-
Somebody (main character)
-
Wanted (goal)
-
But (problem)
-
So (what they did)
-
Then (how it ended)
Optional Extensions
-
Draw the kite scene showing how she saved her father
-
Compare this folktale to another one from the unit
-
Create a class anchor chart of “Qualities of a Hero”
-
Research other folktales from China


