Folktale Unit: The Emperor and the Kite

Folktale Unit: The Emperor and the Kite

Grade Levels: 1–2, 3–5
Theme: Folktales • Courage • Loyalty • Story Summaries • Vocabulary

Objectives

Students will:

  • Read and comprehend The Emperor and the Kite

  • Learn new vocabulary in context

  • Discuss characters, plot, setting, and theme

  • Practice summarizing a story

  • Explore cultural elements found in folktales

Materials

Lesson Plan

1. Before Reading – Building Curiosity

Hold up the book and ask:

  • By looking at the cover and title, what do you think this story might be about?

  • Where do you think this story takes place?

  • What clues tell you about the culture or setting?

Record student predictions on chart paper.

2. Shared Reading

Read the story aloud.

Pause briefly to:

  • highlight illustrations

  • point out cultural details

  • check for understanding

  • build anticipation

Ask:

  • How many children does the Emperor have?
    → Review: How many sons? How many daughters?

3. Vocabulary Exploration

Teach vocabulary as it appears in the story:

Plotting

Trying to secretly plan something—usually something sneaky or harmful.

Embraced

Held someone close in a hug or with affection.

Steely

Strong, firm, unbending—like steel.

Who inspired the Princess?

Discuss how she got the idea to save her father.

For each word:

  • ask students to act it out

  • use it in a sentence

  • draw a quick doodle to show meaning

4. Comprehension & Discussion Questions

Understanding the Story

  • How does the little princess keep the Emperor alive?
    → Discuss the kite, the food basket, and her bravery.

  • How did Djoew Seow rule after becoming Empress?
    Read the line:
    “As gentle as the wild and in her loyalty, as unyielding.”
    Ask what that tells us about her character.

  • Is the ending a good one? Why or why not?
    Encourage students to share opinions:

    • Is the ending complete?

    • Are they left with questions?

    • How might they change it?

Students write their answer to this question first in their journals.

✏️ 5. Writing Task – Summarizing

On a new page of their journal:

Write a summary of the story.

Remind them:

  • A summary tells the beginning, middle, and end

  • No extra details

  • Only the most important events

Use a simple organizer if needed:

  • Somebody (main character)

  • Wanted (goal)

  • But (problem)

  • So (what they did)

  • Then (how it ended)

Optional Extensions

  • Draw the kite scene showing how she saved her father

  • Compare this folktale to another one from the unit

  • Create a class anchor chart of “Qualities of a Hero”

  • Research other folktales from China

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